Pills to treat cystitis - a review of the most effective treatments

Cystitis tablets are medicines with various pharmacological properties. Some stop inflammation, others destroy infectious agents or reduce the severity of symptoms. In most cases, doctors will prescribe a variety of medications to speed up recovery as much as possible.There is a wide range of drug options for treating cystitis in women and men. These are antibiotics used to treat infectious diseases and antifungals used to treat fungi. NSAIDs and antispasmodics work well for pain relief, while probiotics can restore gut flora.

antibiotic

When the infectious nature of the lesion is detected, cystitis drugs with antimicrobial and antibacterial properties are preferred. They destroy pathogenic bacteria and prevent their ascent through the ureters to the kidneys.Any antibacterial drug to treat cystitis can only be prescribed after the type of causative agent has been identified. Many of them have successfully developed resistance to drugs previously used to treat other diseases. Therefore, when biological materials are inoculated with bacteria, the susceptibility of microorganisms to antimicrobial agents is bound to emerge.What cystitis treatments are most needed:

• The drug pipecolic acid is a representative of the clinical and pharmacological group of quinolones. Cystitis tablets are used in practice to treat bladder lesions caused by Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli.
• The drug works quickly because it contains the latest generation of antibiotics - phosphonic acid derivatives. The drug reaches a maximum concentration in the urine and can significantly shorten the treatment time. One day of administration is sufficient to eliminate pathogenic and opportunistic microflora of all bacterial origins. A single dose of the drug is used only for acute pathologies.
• Fluoroquinolones are powerful antibacterial agents to which most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria have not developed resistance. The drug is well tolerated and can be used for both acute and chronic cystitis.

In some cases, other antibacterial tablets, such as sulfonamides, are additionally prescribed. If these drugs are ineffective, other antibacterial drugs for cystitis may be included in the treatment plan. These are macrolide, semisynthetic penicillins, including clavulanic acid-protected penicillins.Taking into account the form of the disease, protocols are developed for the treatment of cystitis in women and men with antimicrobial drugs. In acute pathology, treatment rarely lasts more than a week and does not require the use of other drugs. Chronic diseases are treated with tablets of different pharmacological groups for about a month.

herbal therapy

Cystitis tablets containing herbal ingredients are very effective. Their effects are gentle and gentle and rarely cause side effects. Pharmacy varieties include single ingredient and combination herbal preparations.When a chronic disease is diagnosed, herbal tablets are often prescribed to treat cystitis. Herbal ingredients accumulate in the urinary organs. They have long-lasting effects that stop inflammation and eliminate pain.Here is a list of the most commonly used tablets:

• A preparation based on thyme herb, lovage roots and rosemary leaves. Cystitis tablets exhibit significant diuretic activity. They are used mainly in complex treatments together with antibiotics and topical antiseptics. This medicine for treating cystitis in women also has antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties.
• Product contains fir oil, peppermint oil, castor oil, wild carrot, hops, oregano extract. These include tablets to treat cystitis and thick solutions that smell like medicinal plants. It is a natural antispasmodic. The demand for this herbal remedy for cystitis is due to its complex effects on the bladder - anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, diuretic.
• Medication containing cranberry fruit extract and ascorbic acid. The pharmacy assortment has recently been supplemented with this drug for the treatment of cystitis in women. Its therapeutic effect is based on the pharmacological effects of dried cranberry extract. When using this medication to treat cystitis in women, you should consider that it is a dietary supplement.

Herbal remedies for cystitis have proven their good results in treatment. This thick paste used to prepare the drink eliminates all pain symptoms within a few hours. Most commonly used to relieve exacerbations of chronic cystitis.

Antispasmodics

Usually, cystitis affects the mucosa or lining of the bladder, but often the sarcolemma is also involved in the pathological process. In this case, acute pain occurs that is aggravated by urination. Effective cystitis medications are needed, which will quickly improve the patient's health.The drugs of choice are antispasmodics that normalize bladder smooth muscle tone:

• Cheap cystitis tablets from the group of isoquinoline derivatives whose effectiveness has stood the test of time. The pharmacological properties are similar to opium alkaloids, but the duration of action exceeds that of opium alkaloids. This medication for cystitis reduces the tone and motor activity of the smooth muscles of the gut.
• Structural foreign analogues of the former drug, a quick help in the treatment of cystitis. One pill is enough and the persistent pain in the lower abdomen will disappear within a few minutes.

Recently, for acute cystitis, doctors increasingly prescribe combination drugs from the analgesic group. This medicine also has antipyretic properties for cystitis in women and men. This is especially true when general signs of intoxication are present. Antispasmodics are medications used to treat cystitis and are intended for symptomatic treatment only.

NSAIDs

NSAIDs are medications that are almost always included in treatment regimens. They block the production of prostaglandins, bradykinin, and arachidonic acid. Treating cystitis with anti-inflammatory medications can eliminate all of its symptoms at the same time. These are fast-acting drugs that exert analgesic activity within 10 minutes.The most effective NSAIDs include the following tablets:

• A sulfonamide anti-inflammatory drug used to treat cystitis of any origin, eliminating burning and cramping during urination.
• An inexpensive cystitis drug derived from a propionic acid derivative that works well against both acute and chronic inflammatory processes.
• Effective tablets from the group of phenylacetic acid derivatives for the treatment of cystitis in women who often experience false urges to urinate;
• A drug in the Oxycontin group used to treat cystitis in women and men where the source of infection spreads rapidly.
• Cheap and effective tablets from the group of propionic acid derivatives, quickly stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of pain and burning sensations.

Medications from the NSAID group are not effective for longer than 10 days in treating chronic cystitis in women. One significant side effect of these pills is ulceration of the stomach lining. Therefore, it is recommended to take proton pump inhibitors together with the treatment of cystitis in women.

antifungal agent

It is quite rare to take systemic antifungals to treat cystitis. This need often arises when diagnosing fungal pathologies caused by opportunistic microbiota representatives. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, and herbal medicines can be used to treat candida cystitis. But the basis of treatment of the disease is the use of such tablets:

• Effective in treating cystitis caused by Candida. This triazole derivative interferes with the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is necessary for the construction of cell membranes by infectious agents.
• Best treatments for fungal cystitis. An antifungal drug, a polyene antibiotic that disrupts the permeability of cells of pathogenic microorganisms.
• Polyene macrocyclic antibiotics with antifungal activity. The best medicine is in solution form. It is fungicidal or fungistatic, depending on the concentration in biological fluids and the susceptibility of the pathogen.

Tablets for the treatment of Candida pathology are used until the infectious agent is completely eliminated. If no fungus is detected in the biological sample, the patient is considered recovered. All of the above medications may also be used to prevent cystitis in women and men. For example, if antibiotic treatment causes a sharp decline in immunity.

Disease-causing drugs

The goal of causative treatment is to block the mechanisms of disease progression. This treatment uses the most effective tablets for treating cystitis - systemic antibiotics, antifungals, antibacterials and antihistamines. Only they can eliminate the causes of bladder inflammation as quickly as possible. Tablets that eliminate the factors causing pain and burning are considered good and do not increase the pharmacological load.Which method is considered the most efficient:

• Acute cystitis can be perfectly cured with phosphonic acid derivatives in the form of single-dose tablets, as well as quinolones;
• If chronic cystitis occurs, in addition to antibiotics, immunomodulators and immune enhancers are needed.

Macrolides are often prescribed for certain infections caused by Treponema pallidum, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Ureaplasma urealyticum. At-home treatment can be quick as long as you use the right choice of pills. Incorrect diagnosis can lead to the spread of inflammatory processes into renal structures.

Drugs to treat non-infectious cystitis

Bladder damage can also be noninfectious—radiation, allergies, medications. Often, elimination of triggering factors is enough to attenuate the inflammatory process. However, since the mucosa is minimally invasive, it is necessary to treat chronic cystitis in women or men with regenerative stimulants.These drugs trigger a powerful recovery process after penetrating into the body. Taking enteric absorbents can also help heal non-infectious cystitis quickly. They bind toxic substances, including allergens, and then flush them out of the body. If you have an acute or chronic allergy, cystitis may need to be treated with antihistamines.

Remedies for recovery after cystitis

Bladder inflammation rarely occurs without consequences. They are particularly severe in cases of chronic pathological retardation. Irreversible damage or even atrophy of the mucosal area is often found. In this case, the treatment plan includes the best drugs for the treatment of complications of cystitis:

• immune booster. Medications can strengthen the body's defenses, which becomes a good preventive measure against the development of future diseases.
• Balanced complex of vitamins, trace elements and macroelements. Strengthens the immune system and improves mental and physical performance.
• A drug that repairs mucous membranes. Eliminates exacerbations of the condition, eliminates residual symptoms of the disease by increasing bladder capacity and the interval between the urge to urinate, and regenerates tissue.

Antibiotic treatment negatively affects the composition of the intestinal and vaginal microbiota. One possibility is that, where beneficial bacteria died, representatives of opportunistic microbial communities are rapidly becoming active. To prevent chronic cystitis from getting worse after a few weeks, it can be treated with drugs from the probiotic group.

Other drug groups

In addition to antibiotics, phages are considered the best means of treating infectious inflammation. This is the name of a drug whose active ingredient is a virus. They are absolutely inert to the body's healthy cells. Phages invade only those bacteria affected by pathogenic bacteria. After the infectious agent is destroyed, the virus is excreted unchanged.

Doctors often prescribe sedatives. Cheap medicines with a sedative effect - alcohol tinctures and valerian, motherwort tablets. They help eliminate tension, anxiety and improve sleep quality.

Pills to treat cystitis may be cheap or expensive and consist of herbal or synthetic ingredients. The main thing is that their use allows the symptoms and causes of inflammatory pathology to be eliminated as quickly as possible. There is no point in self-medicating. Even taking the most effective antibiotics is useless against NCDs. Seeking medical help at the first signs of cystitis (burning sensation, pain when emptying the bladder) will help significantly speed recovery and avoid serious complications.